Vocabulary (1)

English – Portuguese
All – todos
Any – algum, alguma, alguns, um pouco de, nenhum, nenhuma
Detergent – detergente de louça
Enough – o suficiente
Excuse-me – Nessa unidade, usado para pedir para repetir. “Como?”
For – para
Fork – garfo
How many – quantos, quantas
How much – quanto, quanta
Hundred (one hundred) – cem
Jenny – nome de pessoa
Kids – crianças
Knife – faca
Knives – facas
Know (I don’t know) – sei (Eu não sei)
Minute – minuto
Mr. – senhor
Mr. Spencer – Senhor Spencer
Sir – senhor
Some – algum, alguma, alguns, um pouco de
Spoon – colher
Table – mesa
Wash (to wash) – lavar (para lavar)
What about – e

Portuguese – English
Algum, alguns – Some
Cem – Hundred (one hundred)
Colher – Spoon
Como? – Excuse-me?
Crianças – Kids
Detergente de louça – Detergent
E – What about
Faca – Knife
Facas – Knives
Garfo – Fork
Jenny – nome de pessoa
Lavar (para lavar) – Wash (to wash)
Mesa – Table
Minuto – Minute
Nenhum – Any
O suficiente – Enough
Para – For
Quanto, quanta – How much
Quantos, quantas – How many
Sei (Eu não sei) – Know (I don’t know)
Senhor – Mr.
Senhor – Sir
Senhor Spencer – Mr. Spencer
Um pouco de – some, any

SINGULAR

Affirmative
There is a spoon in the kitchen.
There’s detergent in the kitchen.

Negative
There isn’t a fork on the table.
There is not a fork on the table.

Interrogative
Is there a knife?
Where is there a knife?

Short Answers
Yes, there is.
No, there isn’t.

PLURAL

Affirmative
There are some forks for kids.
There are some spoons for kids.

Negative
There aren’t any tables.
There are not any tables.

Interrogative
Are there any kids?
Where are there any kids?

Short Answers
Yes, there are.
No, there aren’t.

Usamos some em frases afirmativas.
There are some kids today.
There is some detergent.

Usamos some em perguntas quando oferecemos algo ou fazemos um pedido.
Would you like some milk?
Can I have some milk?

Usamos any em perguntas que não são ofertas ou pedidos.
Is there any detergent?
Are there any spoons for kids?
Com any, sempre usaremos palavras contáveis no plural.
Tem algum garfo?  –  Are there any forks? (Observe que tudo foi para o plural)

Usamos any em frases negativas.
There aren’t any knives on the table.
There isn’t any detergent.

1 – one    2 – two    3 – three    4 – four    5 – five    6 – six    7 – seven    8 – eight    9 – nine    10 – ten

11 – eleven    12 – twelve    13 – thirteen    14 – fourteen    15 – fifteen    16 – sixteen    17 – seventeen    18 – eighteen    19 – nineteen

20 – twenty    30 – thirty    40 – forty    50 – fifty    60 – sixty    70 – seventy    80 – eighty    90 – ninety

21 – twenty-one    35 – thirty-five    68 – sixty-eight    82 – eighty-two    99 – ninety-nine

100 – one hundred    200 – two hundred    500 – five hundred    900 – nine hundred

1,000 – one thousand    4,000 – four thousand    7,000 – seven tousand    100,000 – one hundred thousand

2,673 – two thousand, six hundred (and) seventy-three    297,431 – two hundred ninety-seven tousand, four hundred thirty-one